See dziwić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) prasł. *diviti",
"(2.1) od (1.1)",
"(2.2) ukr."
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "dziw"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dziwienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dziwienie się"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zdziwienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zdziwienie się"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dziwaczek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "dziwaczeć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "zadziwiać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zadziwić"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zdziwić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dziwny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"powodować odczucie zdumienia"
],
"id": "pl-dziwić-pl-verb-QedC99Ms",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zadziwiać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zaskakiwać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zdumiewać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "surprise"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mirigi"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "étonner"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "surprendre"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "extrañar"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wundern"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "vundyn"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wundyn"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fare meraviglia"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "meravigliare"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "stupire"
}
],
"word": "dziwić"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) prasł. *diviti",
"(2.1) od (1.1)",
"(2.2) ukr."
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"raw_tags": [
"zwrotny"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "dziw"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dziwienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dziwienie się"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zdziwienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zdziwienie się"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dziwaczek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "dziwaczeć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "zadziwiać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zadziwić"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zdziwić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dziwny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Topografia myślenia, Joanna Kulmowa, 2001 w: Korpus języka polskiego, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.",
"text": "Ale słyszę, naprawdę słyszę rytm, a rymy same do mnie przybiegają. Mama się dziwi: przecież takie niemuzykalne dziecko!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"odczuwać lub okazywać brak rozumienia czegoś lub zdumienie"
],
"id": "pl-dziwić-pl-verb-menvlOQK",
"sense_index": "2.1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regionalizmy polskie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regionalizmy polskie - Kresy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reg. (Kresy) patrzeć"
],
"id": "pl-dziwić-pl-verb-BpPeC-Ua",
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "2.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "dziwować się"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "zadziwiać się"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "zdumiewać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "be surprised"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"roman": "at/over",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "marvel"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "koukat"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "s’étonner"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "extrañarse"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "estranyar-se"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "stupirsi"
}
],
"word": "dziwić"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) prasł. *diviti",
"(2.1) od (1.1)",
"(2.2) ukr."
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "dziw"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dziwienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dziwienie się"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zdziwienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zdziwienie się"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dziwaczek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "dziwaczeć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "zadziwiać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zadziwić"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zdziwić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dziwny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"powodować odczucie zdumienia"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zadziwiać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zaskakiwać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zdumiewać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "surprise"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mirigi"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "étonner"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "surprendre"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "extrañar"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wundern"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "vundyn"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wundyn"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fare meraviglia"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "meravigliare"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "stupire"
}
],
"word": "dziwić"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) prasł. *diviti",
"(2.1) od (1.1)",
"(2.2) ukr."
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"raw_tags": [
"zwrotny"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "dziw"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dziwienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dziwienie się"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zdziwienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zdziwienie się"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dziwaczek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "dziwaczeć"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ndk."
],
"word": "zadziwiać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zadziwić"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zdziwić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dziwny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Topografia myślenia, Joanna Kulmowa, 2001 w: Korpus języka polskiego, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.",
"text": "Ale słyszę, naprawdę słyszę rytm, a rymy same do mnie przybiegają. Mama się dziwi: przecież takie niemuzykalne dziecko!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"odczuwać lub okazywać brak rozumienia czegoś lub zdumienie"
],
"sense_index": "2.1"
},
{
"categories": [
"Regionalizmy polskie",
"Regionalizmy polskie - Kresy"
],
"glosses": [
"reg. (Kresy) patrzeć"
],
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "2.2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-dziwić.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "dziwować się"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "zadziwiać się"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "zdumiewać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "be surprised"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"roman": "at/over",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "marvel"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "koukat"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "s’étonner"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "extrañarse"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "estranyar-se"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "stupirsi"
}
],
"word": "dziwić"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dziwić meaning in język polski (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.